WEST VIRGINIA STATE - West Virginia, a state known for its rugged mountains and sprawling wilderness, is also home to a collection of charming small towns, each with its own unique character. But which one holds the title of the smallest? Based on population, that distinction often goes to Thurmond.
Thurmond: A Town with a Big Past and a Tiny Present
Nestled in Fayette County, along the banks of the New River, Thurmond boasts a population of just five residents according to the 2020 census. This makes it the least populous municipality in West Virginia. Despite its diminutive size, Thurmond has a fascinating history, once serving as a bustling railway hub for the coal industry in the early 20th century.
From Boomtown to Ghost Town
During its heyday, Thurmond was a thriving town with a population exceeding 500. It boasted hotels, saloons, and businesses catering to the bustling railway and coal industry. However, as the coal industry declined, so did Thurmond's fortunes. Today, it stands as a quiet reminder of its past, with many of its buildings preserved as part of the New River Gorge National Park and Preserve.
Exploring Thurmond
- Thurmond Depot: The historic Chesapeake and Ohio Railway depot has been restored and now serves as a visitor center for the national park.
- New River Gorge Bridge: One of the longest steel arch bridges in the world, the New River Gorge Bridge offers stunning views of the gorge and the town of Thurmond.
- Hiking and Biking: The surrounding New River Gorge National Park and Preserve offers numerous trails for hiking and biking, allowing visitors to explore the region's natural beauty.
- Whitewater Rafting: The New River is renowned for its whitewater rafting opportunities, providing an adrenaline-pumping adventure for thrill-seekers.
Other Small Towns in West Virginia
While Thurmond holds the title of smallest, West Virginia has other charming small towns worth exploring:
- Harpers Ferry: Located at the confluence of the Shenandoah and Potomac Rivers, Harpers Ferry is steeped in history and offers scenic beauty.
- Shepherdstown: This historic town in Jefferson County boasts a charming downtown and a vibrant arts scene.
- Hinton: Nestled in the New River Gorge, Hinton offers outdoor recreation and a glimpse into the region's railroad history.
West Virginia's small towns offer a welcome contrast to the bustling cities and tourist hotspots. They provide a chance to connect with history, nature, and a slower pace of life. Whether you're exploring the remnants of a bygone era in Thurmond or enjoying the scenic beauty of Harpers Ferry, these tiny towns offer a unique glimpse into the heart and soul of West Virginia.
